On a daily basis, what behavioral health care assets can HHS OPDIVS and ESF#8 partners deploy in support of the state(s)? Commanders decide what IRs are critical IRs based on their individual cognitive abilities and commander's visualization. B-16. They also consider time with respect to the enemy: time available is always related to the enemy's ability to plan, prepare, and execute operations, and react effectively to friendly actions. CCIR may include a latest time information of value (LTIOV) to indicate time sensitivity. Commanders and staffs analyze capabilities from different levels. : The last part of a PIR is the Specific Information Requirement (SIR). 1. Commanders apply their judgment to information from the COP and running estimates to achieve situational understanding. They maintain understanding of subordinates' readiness, including, maintenance, training, strengths and weaknesses, commanders, and logistic status. What is the projected requirement for blood product support? Relevant Information Production and Flow. B-10. Judgment, a purely human skill, transforms knowledge into understanding. Have the Radiation Laboratory Response Network (RadLRN) Labs been alerted, what is the status? Have outbreaks/reports of abnormal disease/injury or disease/injury rates been restored to pre-event levels? ART 6.11.1.1 Identify Essential Elements of Friendly Information ART 6.11.1.1 Identify Essential Elements of Friendly Information Identify friendly vulnerabilities that are. Communication is left out of some lists of CBIS elements, but for a CBIS that involves more than one piece of hardware to function, communication or connectivity is a necessity. A headquarters must focus IRs on RI. Data is rarely useful until it is processed to give it meaning. Individually or collectively, people can affect a military operation positively, negatively, or neutrally. These questions focus the analytical energy of the organization and provide areas of emphasis for collectors. A PIR, along with Friendly Force Information Requirements (FFIR) and Essential Elements of Friendly Information (EEFI), is one of the three components of a Commanders Critical Information Requirement which is outlined in ADRP 5-0 as, an intelligence requirement, stated as a priority for intelligence support, that the commander and staff need to understand the adversary or the operational environment (JP 2-0). These responsibilities may include providing humanitarian assistance. Has CDC been alerted to deploy for human bioassay, contamination/dose assessment, and consultation in victim decontamination? Has a Joint Field Office been established? A thorough understanding of why the unit is conducting an operation provides the focus for planning. Readers are provided once again with an instructive mix of mathematics, physics, statistics, and information theory. It also requires subordinates to thoroughly understand the commander's intent. However, they are only effective when used properly and crafted smartly. It is provided by standard reports and ISR activities. These are two distinct questions that have a positive or negative answer. What are the Federal recommended levels of supply? Essential Elements of Information are project-specific documentation required from the Applicant. The analyst must know what information to look for, in this example the analyst must know what a fixing force is, what a fixing force typically is comprised of, and how the enemy deploys a fixing force either by their doctrine or by knowing how the enemy they are up against has used them in the past. Radiation Laboratory Response Network (RadLRN). Intelligence professionals must take the time to use these tools effectively. An air force unit might have the following EEI about SA-20 batteries: A medical crisis manager might have the following EEIs:[5]. Will Federal assistance be needed to evacuate patients in nursing homes, assisted living, or other residential care facilities? The handful of simple questions contained within the Commanders Critical Information Requirements guide the intelligence collectors and analysts towards providing the commander the information needed to make timely and accurate decisions. Commanders can save more time by using standing operating procedures (SOPs), tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), and habitual relationships. When analyzing a mission, commanders consider possible subsequent missions, focusing their planning resources on the most probable. This understanding allows subordinates to identify and recognize information needed to answer CCIR. B-51. Cognition-the act of learning, of integrating from various pieces of information-allows commanders and staffs to generate knowledge. Execution information takes many forms: including, orders, plans, directives, memorandums, and regulations. To a degree, cognition relies on rules of logic or deduction; thus, expert systems and artificial intelligence can assist with cognition to some extent by helping integrate pieces of processed data. It is passed to the commander by the fastest possible means. (See FM 5-102.). Exceptional information is processed as an answer to one of the CCIR. Data is the lowest level of information on the cognitive hierarchy. B-60. Essential elements of friendly information. All are highly effective tools for painting the picture of the battlefield for the commander, yet this level is synchronization is often underused or incorrectly implemented in the intelligence enterprise. 2-Geography has SIX Essential Elements. Essential Elements of Information Documents/information provided in the EEI should answer the following questions: Who Has legal responsibility to perform work What What was damaged/repaired or activities performed When Date when damage and work occurred Where Location where damage/work occurred Why What was the peril that caused the damage The term includes all civilians within an AO as well as those outside the AO whose actions, opinions, or political influence can affect the mission. Information Requirements and Cognitive Hierarchy. Judgment is a purely human skill. Does the potentially affected state(s) need behavioral health care support in advance of RDD event; If yes, what are the detailed requirements (what is needed, where, and when, etc.?). B-21. It is essential to identifying exceptional information. Terrain and weather are natural conditions. Information systems (INFOSYS) now available provide commanders at all levels with near real-time RI on the current situation in the form of the COP. The approach intentionally privileges productive language skills "from the beginning," she says. B-39. The effects of terrain on operations vary, depending on whether a force is defending or attacking. When will DHS/FEMA provide all non-medical logistical support to deploying federal partner personnel/teams? Always established by an order or plan. This page is not available in other languages. Commanders and staffs view all the other factors of METT-TC in terms of their impact on mission accomplishment. These questions become IRs. What is the status of local/state public health public communication channels and technologies, including TTY and alternate formats, and services for persons with limited English proficiency? The PIR examples used to illustrate the previous sections are good examples of mission specific PIR. Figure B-3 illustrates the relationships among the cognitive hierarchy, IRs, and CCIR. Two factors can make terrain key: how the friendly commander wants to use it, and whether the enemy can use it to defeat a friendly COA. Different COAs may have different key terrain associated with them. Commanders evaluate their observation capabilities for electronic and optical line-of-sight surveillance systems, as well as for unaided visual observation. Key civilian areas are localities or aspects of the terrain within an AO that are not normally militarily significant. Once a commander initiates an operation, the enemy attempts to determine the friendly concept of operations and defeat it. This provides a clear set of priorities for allocating resources to answer IRs. In "Fundamentals of Information Systems," Ralph Stair and George Reynolds define a computer-based information system (CBIS) as a "single set of hardware, software, databases, telecommunications, people, and procedures configured to collect, manipulate, store, and process data into information." These considerations can influence the choice of a COA and the execution of operations. B-34. Every information system has end users or customers. Data, or information, is the third element of a CBIS. A reinforcing obstacle's effectiveness varies with the type of force negotiating it, the fires covering it, the nature of the obstacle, and the weather. As depicted in Figure 1 each subsequent part of the PIR forms a subset of the part before it. Is DOD assistance available to provide patient transport/strategic lift capability support? Part 4 - Specific Information Requirements: The last part of a PIR is the Specific Information Requirement (SIR). Essential elements of information refers to the most critical information requirements regarding the adversary and the environment needed by the commander by a particular time to relate with other available information and intelligence in order to assist in reaching a logical decision. This appendix lists the essential elements of information related to a public health emergency or disaster response and the associated data source or agency. Just as hardware cannot function without software, software cannot function without data. Commanders consider the effects of their decisions and their forces' actions on public opinion. In the context of information management, the six factors of METT-TC-mission, enemy, terrain and weather, troops and support available, time available, and civil considerations-make up the major. Send Emails in a Series 2. Appendix B Essential Elements of Information. B-74. For example, a commander may determine that if the enemy discovers the location and movement of the friendly reserve, the operation is at risk. Terrain adjacent to the AO may be key if its control is necessary to accomplish the mission. 4-Uses Mental maps to organize information about people, places, and environment spatially. Using this example lets say the collection manager assigned a Shadow Unmanned Aerial System to observe a Named Area of Interest to the front of 1-24INs and 1-5INs battle positions, and a Scout Platoon Observation Post is in front of 3-21INs position. U.S. Army Doctrine Reference Publication (ADRP) 5-0, by ICAIE (International Coalition Against Illicit Economies), by Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy, by Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime, by Center for International Maritime Security (CIMSEC), by Strategic Perspectives 41, National Defense University, by Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights, by C/O Futures Terrorism Research Note Series, by PKSOI (Peacekeepimh and Stability Operations Institute), The Fighting in Sudan is an Armed Conflict: Heres What Law Applies, Are drug cartels 'terrorist organizations'?